Exploring tRNAs and their modifications and crosstalk using Nano-tRNAseq

Science & Nature

Nano-tRNAseq is a nanopore-based, cost-effective and high-throughput approach to quantify transfer RNA (tRNA) abundances and modifications simultaneously, providing a framework to study the ‘tRNAome’ at single-molecule resolution. We envision that Nano-tRNAseq will enable us to study the role of tRNA molecules and their modifications in a wide variety of contexts.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Access Nature and 54 other Nature Portfolio journals

Get Nature+, our best-value online-access subscription

$29.99 per month

cancel any time

Subscribe to this journal

Receive 12 print issues and online access

$209.00 per year

only $17.42 per issue

Rent or buy this article

Get just this article for as long as you need it

$39.95

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: Nano-tRNAseq quantifies tRNA abundances and modifications.

References

  1. Torres, A. G., Batlle, E. & Ribas de Pouplana, L. Role of tRNA modifications in human diseases. Trends Mol. Med. 20, 306–314 (2014). A comprehensive review of the human tRNA modifications and their links to disease.

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  2. Goodarzi, H. et al. Modulated expression of specific tRNAs drives gene expression and cancer progression. Cell 165, 1416–1427 (2016). This work showed that specific tRNAs are upregulated in breast cancer cells with increased metastatic potential.

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  3. Zhang, W., Foo, M., Eren, A. M. & Pan, T. tRNA modification dynamics from individual organisms to metaepitranscriptomics of microbiomes. Mol. Cell 82, 891–906 (2022). A review of tRNA modification dynamics, NGS-based methods for tRNA quantification, and the potential of using tRNA modifications to study biological communities such as microbiomes.

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  4. Thomas, N. K. et al. Direct nanopore sequencing of individual full length tRNA strands. ACS Nano. 15, 16642–16653 (2021). This work used nanopore DRS to sequence native tRNA molecules.

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  5. Begik, O. et al. Quantitative profiling of pseudouridylation dynamics in native RNAs with nanopore sequencing. Nat. Biotechnol. 39, 1278–1291 (2021). This work shows that RNA modifications can be detected as base-calling errors in nanopore DRS, but that their signatures differ depending on the modification type and sequence context.

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

Download references

Additional information

Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

This is a summary of: Lucas, M. C. et al. Quantitative analysis of tRNA abundance and modifications by nanopore RNA sequencing. Nat. Biotechnol. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01743-6 (2023).

About this article

Science & Nature Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Exploring tRNAs and their modifications and crosstalk using Nano-tRNAseq.
Nat Biotechnol (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01755-2

Download citation

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01755-2

Read More
Lyndia Menjivar

Latest

Tencent Music Posts 7.3% Q1 2026 Revenue Jump, Points to Triple-Digit Live Growth and Continued Superfan Expansion

A live performance from Jay Chou, whose Children of the Sun is said to have generated about $14.7 million on Tencent Music during Q1 2026. Photo Credit: GEM_Ady Amid a continued SVIP expansion and a triple-digit revenue boost on the concerts side, Tencent Music Entertainment (TME) has reported nearly $1.2 billion in Q1 2026 revenue.

Newsletter

Don't miss

Tencent Music Posts 7.3% Q1 2026 Revenue Jump, Points to Triple-Digit Live Growth and Continued Superfan Expansion

A live performance from Jay Chou, whose Children of the Sun is said to have generated about $14.7 million on Tencent Music during Q1 2026. Photo Credit: GEM_Ady Amid a continued SVIP expansion and a triple-digit revenue boost on the concerts side, Tencent Music Entertainment (TME) has reported nearly $1.2 billion in Q1 2026 revenue.

BLXCKIE Previews New Song “Uphi Usomnyama”

MusicBLXCKIE Previews New Song “Uphi Usomnyama.” The SA...

WD sees sustainability as key business driver in an ‘AI economy’

Hard drive company WD promoted long-term operations and sustainability executive Jackie Jung to become its first chief sustainability officer in February, as it steps up sales to companies building AI data centers. Her vision: Turn sustainability into a “brand” for WD, a strategy that reduces risk for the $6 billion company (formerly known as Western

5 Business Ideas Worth Starting in 2026

If there is one thing Nigerians understand well, it is how to spot opportunity inside hardship. In 2026, that mindset will matter more than ever. The economy is tough, competition is rising, and many people are looking for smarter ways to earn, build, and survive. But even in a difficult environment, some businesses still stand

Getting a business loan now comes with a frequent flyer upside

Australian fintech Prospa has partnered with Qantas Business Rewards, letting eligible SMEs earn up to 500,000 points per loan. What’s happening: Australian fintech lender Prospa has partnered with Qantas Business Rewards to allow eligible small and medium business owners to earn up to 500,000 Qantas Points per loan when taking out a Prospa Small Business