{"id":861669,"date":"2025-07-11T07:12:43","date_gmt":"2025-07-11T12:12:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/11\/the-download-a-conversation-with-karen-hao-and-how-did-life-begin\/"},"modified":"2025-07-11T07:12:43","modified_gmt":"2025-07-11T12:12:43","slug":"the-download-a-conversation-with-karen-hao-and-how-did-life-begin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/11\/the-download-a-conversation-with-karen-hao-and-how-did-life-begin\/","title":{"rendered":"The Download: a conversation with Karen Hao, and how did life begin?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div>\n<header id=\"the-download--a-conversation-with-karen-hao--and-how-did-life-begin\">\n<div>\n<p>Plus: Grok praised Hitler during an anti-Semitic rant<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content--body\">\n<div>\n<p><em>This is today&#8217;s edition of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/forms.technologyreview.com\/newsletters\/briefing-the-download\/?_ga=2.179569122.736533416.1649661040-405833893.1649413289\">The Download<\/a><\/em>,<em>\u00a0our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what&#8217;s going on in the world of technology.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Inside OpenAI\u2019s empire: A conversation with Karen Hao<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>In a wide-ranging Roundtables conversation for MIT Technology Review subscribers, journalist and author Karen Hao recently spoke about her new book, <em>Empire of AI: Dreams and Nightmares in Sam Altman\u2019s OpenAI<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>She talked with executive editor Niall Firth about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2020\/02\/17\/844721\/ai-openai-moonshot-elon-musk-sam-altman-greg-brockman-messy-secretive-reality\/?utm_source=the_download&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=the_download.unpaid.engagement&#038;utm_term=*%7CSUBCLASS%7C*&#038;utm_content=*%7CDATE:m-d-Y%7C*\">how she first covered the company in 2020<\/a> while on staff at MIT Technology Review. They discussed how the AI industry now functions like an empire and went on to examine what ethically-made AI looks like.<\/p>\n<p>Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2025\/07\/09\/1119784\/inside-openais-empire-a-conversation-with-karen-hao\/?utm_source=the_download&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=the_download.unpaid.engagement&#038;utm_term=*%7CSUBCLASS%7C*&#038;utm_content=*%7CDATE:m-d-Y%7C*\">transcript of the conversation<\/a>, which has been lightly edited and condensed. And, if you\u2019re already a subscriber, you can watch the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2025\/06\/30\/1118540\/roundtables-inside-openais-empire-with-karen-hao\/?utm_source=the_download&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=the_download.unpaid.engagement&#038;utm_term=*%7CSUBCLASS%7C*&#038;utm_content=*%7CDATE:m-d-Y%7C*\">on-demand recording of the event here<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>MIT Technology Review Narrated: How did life begin?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>How life begins is one of the biggest and hardest questions in science. All we know is that something happened on Earth more than 3.5 billion years ago, and it may well have occurred on many other worlds in the universe as well. Could AI help us to unpick the mysteries around the origins of life and detect signs of it on other worlds?<strong><\/strong>This is our latest <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2023\/11\/14\/1082828\/how-did-life-begin\/?utm_source=the_download&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=the_download.unpaid.engagement&#038;utm_term=*%7CSUBCLASS%7C*&#038;utm_content=*%7CDATE:m-d-Y%7C*\">story<\/a> to be turned into a MIT Technology Review Narrated podcast, which\u00a0<br \/>we\u2019re publishing each week on <a href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/6QefEeY1IKYVn5w6nUV83Y\">Spotify<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/podcasts.apple.com\/gb\/podcast\/mit-technology-review-narrated\/id1523584878\">Apple Podcasts<\/a>. Just navigate to MIT Technology Review Narrated on either platform, and follow us to get all our new content as it\u2019s released.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The must-reads<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>I\u2019ve combed the internet to find you today\u2019s most fun\/important\/scary\/fascinating stories about technology.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>1 xAI\u2019s Grok went on an anti-Semitic rant\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>Days after Elon Musk said new updates would lessen its reliance on mainstream media. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/technology\/2025\/07\/08\/elon-musk-grok-ai-antisemitism\/\">WP<\/a> $)<br \/>+ <em>The chatbot started to call itself \u2018MechaHitler.\u2019 <\/em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/tech\/elon-musks-grok-chatbot-publishes-series-of-antisemitic-posts-2a41e67e?mod=tech_lead_pos1\">WSJ<\/a> $)<br \/>+ <em>What Grok\u2019s neo-Nazi turn tells us about xAI. <\/em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/technology\/archive\/2025\/07\/grok-anti-semitic-tweets\/683463\/\">The Atlantic<\/a> $)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong>2 Musk loyalists are fighting to keep DOGE running<\/strong><br \/>As officials seek to diminish the department\u2019s role. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/politics\/policy\/doge-elon-musk-left-control-92770407?mod=hp_lead_pos5\">WSJ<\/a> $)<br \/>+ <em>DOGE\u2019s tech takeover threatens the safety and stability of our critical data. <\/em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2025\/04\/14\/1114988\/doges-tech-takeover-threatens-the-safety-and-stability-of-our-critical-data\/?utm_source=the_download&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=the_download.unpaid.engagement&#038;utm_term=*%7CSUBCLASS%7C*&#038;utm_content=*%7CDATE:m-d-Y%7C*\">MIT Technology Review<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><strong>3 An imposter used AI to successfully impersonate Marco Rubio<\/strong><br \/>They were able to send voice and text messages to fellow politicians. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/national-security\/2025\/07\/08\/marco-rubio-ai-imposter-signal\/\">WP<\/a> $)<br \/>+ <em>It\u2019s not the first time Rubio has been targeted like this. <\/em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/7ef776e2-6c7e-45b7-9bb4-f019c483819c\">FT<\/a> $)<\/p>\n<p><strong>4 Terrorist groups are using AI to recruit and plan<\/strong><br \/>Counter-terror agencies are struggling to keep up. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/jul\/08\/terrorist-groups-artificial-intelligence\">The Guardian<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><strong>5 How the crypto faithful won over the President<\/strong><br \/>The industry\u2019s successful Trump courtship sparked a lobbying bonanza. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/07\/09\/us\/politics\/trump-crypto-lobbying.html\">NYT<\/a> $)<\/p>\n<p><strong>6 Wanted: 115,000 Nvidia chips for China\u2019s data centers<br \/><\/strong>But the US doesn\u2019t seem to know how many restricted chips are already in the country. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/graphics\/2025-china-data-centers-nvidia-chips\/?srnd=phx-technology\">Bloomberg<\/a> $)<\/p>\n<p><strong>7 For startups, protecting companies from AI threats isn\u2019t big business<br \/><\/strong>Smaller firms are only making modest gains\u2014for now. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theinformation.com\/articles\/startups-safeguarding-ai-models-revenue-remains-modest?rc=e7vxeu\">The Information<\/a> $)<br \/>+ <em>Cyberattacks by AI agents are coming. <\/em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2025\/04\/04\/1114228\/cyberattacks-by-ai-agents-are-coming\/?utm_source=the_download&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=the_download.unpaid.engagement&#038;utm_term=*%7CSUBCLASS%7C*&#038;utm_content=*%7CDATE:m-d-Y%7C*\">MIT Technology Review<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><strong>8 Inside Zimbabwe\u2019s dangerous EV lithium mines<br \/><\/strong>Many residents worry that China is exploiting them. (<a href=\"https:\/\/restofworld.org\/2025\/zimbabwe-lithium-mining-boom\/\">Rest of World<\/a>)<br \/>+ <em>How one mine could unlock billions in EV subsidies. <\/em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2024\/01\/25\/1087027\/climate-subsidies-inflation-reduction-act-mining-critical-minerals\/?utm_source=the_download&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=the_download.unpaid.engagement&#038;utm_term=*%7CSUBCLASS%7C*&#038;utm_content=*%7CDATE:m-d-Y%7C*\">MIT Technology Review<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><strong>9 \u2018The Milk Guy\u2019 is delivering raw dairy around NYC<\/strong><br \/>Mmm, delicious listeria, salmonella, and E. coli. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.grubstreet.com\/article\/raw-milk-delivery-milk-guy-nyc.html?_gl=1*1lrbka5*FPAU*MTEyMjA0NTE1Mi4xNzQ4MzM1OTEw*_ga*NDYwNDYwODMyLjE3MDg4NDMzMDU.*_ga_DNE38RK1HX*czE3NTIwNTUwNTIkbzcxMSRnMCR0MTc1MjA1NTA1MiRqNjAkbDAkaDc5NzE0OTIyMA..*_fplc*ZzhCWk13RThlTzFFMXRoQSUyRkFnRndXeHI2UU05MmdBRURzQTJhVms0cmdLSmhNOFNqOCUyQm5LT0hJSXdCZnBjRnFsd0NXSVZCNzEwTTdyNHJnRXN6MDZLeFIlMkJRMkY1S01OenRKcXJuWTBxSThIOGtQWU9ZdEh6MTRaNnQzcFpBJTNEJTNE\">NY Mag<\/a> $)<br \/>+ <em>RFK Jr barred Democrats from being vaccine advisors. <\/em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/health\/2025\/07\/rfk-jr-barred-registered-democrats-from-being-vaccine-advisors-lawsuit-says\/\">Ars Technica<\/a>)<br \/>+ <em>The Department of Health and Human Services is searching for two new vaccines against deadly viruses. <\/em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/undark.org\/2025\/07\/09\/hhs-new-vaccines\/\">Undark<\/a>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong>10 Take a look at these beautiful star clusters<\/strong><br \/>Courtesy of the Hubble Space Telescope and the James Webb Space Telescope. (<a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/space\/2025\/07\/tuesday-telescope-a-stellar-duo-stars-in-a-nearby-galaxy\/\">Ars Technica<\/a>)<br \/>+ <em>See the stunning first images from the Vera C. Rubin Observatory. <\/em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2025\/06\/23\/1119129\/first-images-vera-c-rubin-observatory\/?utm_source=the_download&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=the_download.unpaid.engagement&#038;utm_term=*%7CSUBCLASS%7C*&#038;utm_content=*%7CDATE:m-d-Y%7C*\">MIT Technology Review<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Quote of the day<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2022\/09\/22\/1059823\/cold-war-authoritarian-tech-china-iran-sco\/?utm_source=the_download&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=the_download.unpaid.engagement&#038;utm_term=*%7CSUBCLASS%7C*&#038;utm_content=*%7CDATE:m-d-Y%7C*\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cPeople are going to die.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2014Clement Nkubizi, the country director for the nonprofit Action Against Hunger in South Sudan, tells <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/usaid-rutf-state-department-supplies-warehouses\/\">Wired<\/a> that their food stock is running critically low in the wake of USAID cuts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>One more thing<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXfpM4iSKDKESfRE8dtWt9FeqQ1ufknplS0GI5omvwo4qZXBgRKP5R9CxuOQ2FVkZKaeX6fdg8CjPNndAeZzB2tva0bZrgO7ss4GKZTHhLvAWHBA9sHuqCT6cfWc7sL6754KrGhk?key=jwt8GONxQlylLoe59hwzNg\" alt><\/figure>\n<div>\n<p><strong>The world is moving closer to a new cold war fought with authoritarian tech<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Despite President Biden\u2019s assurances that the US is not seeking a new cold war, one is brewing between the world\u2019s autocracies and democracies\u2014and technology is fueling it.<\/p>\n<p>Authoritarian states are following China\u2019s lead and are trending toward more digital rights abuses by increasing the mass digital surveillance of citizens, censorship, and controls on individual expression.<\/p>\n<p>And while democracies also use massive amounts of surveillance technology, it\u2019s the tech trade relationships between authoritarian countries that\u2019s enabling the rise of digitally enabled social control. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2022\/09\/22\/1059823\/cold-war-authoritarian-tech-china-iran-sco\/?utm_source=the_download&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=the_download.unpaid.engagement&#038;utm_term=*%7CSUBCLASS%7C*&#038;utm_content=*%7CDATE:m-d-Y%7C*\">Read the full story<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2025\/07\/09\/1119923\/the-download-a-conversation-with-karen-hao-and-how-did-life-begin\/\" class=\"button purchase\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Read More<\/a><br \/>\n Rhiannon Williams<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Plus: Grok praised Hitler during an anti-Semitic rant This is today&#8217;s edition of\u00a0The Download ,\u00a0our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what&#8217;s going on in the world of technology. Inside OpenAI\u2019s empire: A conversation with Karen Hao In a wide-ranging Roundtables conversation for MIT Technology Review subscribers, journalist and author Karen Hao recently<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":861670,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30690,24097,46],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-861669","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-conversation","8":"category-download","9":"category-technology"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/861669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=861669"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/861669\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/861670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=861669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=861669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=861669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}