{"id":830567,"date":"2025-02-28T13:12:08","date_gmt":"2025-02-28T19:12:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/2025\/02\/28\/how-trumps-epa-threatens-efforts-to-clean-up-areas-affected-most-by-dangerous-air-pollution\/"},"modified":"2025-02-28T13:12:08","modified_gmt":"2025-02-28T19:12:08","slug":"how-trumps-epa-threatens-efforts-to-clean-up-areas-affected-most-by-dangerous-air-pollution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/2025\/02\/28\/how-trumps-epa-threatens-efforts-to-clean-up-areas-affected-most-by-dangerous-air-pollution\/","title":{"rendered":"How Trump\u2019s EPA Threatens Efforts to Clean Up Areas Affected Most by Dangerous Air Pollution"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-pp-location=\"article body\">\n<div data-pp-location=\"top-note\">\n<p>ProPublica is a nonprofit newsroom that investigates abuses of power. Sign up to receive <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/newsletters\/the-big-story?source=www.propublica.org&#038;placement=top-note&#038;region=national\">our biggest stories<\/a> as soon as they\u2019re published.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<figure data-pp-id=\"1\" data-pp-blocktype=\"embed\"><figcaption>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"2.0\">More than three years ago, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/toxmap-poison-in-the-air\">ProPublica spotlighted America\u2019s \u201csacrifice zones,\u201d<\/a> where communities in the shadow of industrial facilities were being exposed to unacceptable amounts of toxic air pollution. Life in these places was an endless stream of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/they-knew-industrial-pollution-was-ruining-the-neighborhoods-air-if-only-regulators-had-listened\">burning eyes and suspicious smells<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/a-plant-that-sterilizes-medical-equipment-spews-cancer-causing-pollution-on-tens-of-thousands-of-schoolchildren\">cancer diagnoses<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/when-home-is-a-toxic-hot-spot\">unanswered pleas for help<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"3.0\">The Biden administration took action in the years that followed, doling out fines, stepping up air monitoring and tightening emissions rules for one of the most extreme carcinogens. Last year, the Environmental Protection Agency <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/system\/files\/documents\/2024-03\/fy-2025-congressional-justification-all-tabs.pdf\">requested a significant budget increase<\/a> in part to issue scores of hazardous air pollution rules and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/system\/files\/documents\/2022-03\/_epaoig_20220330-22-e-0026.pdf\">fulfill its obligations under the Clean Air Act<\/a>. Had the effort been successful, experts said, it could have made a meaningful difference.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"4.0\">President Donald Trump threatens to dismantle the steps his predecessor took to curb pollution. In just over two weeks, the Trump administration has ordered a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eenews.net\/articles\/trumps-regs-freeze-trips-up-bidens-green-rules\/\">halt to proposed regulations<\/a>, fired the EPA\u2019s inspector general, frozen federal funding for community projects and launched a process that could force thousands of EPA employees from their jobs.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"5.0\">So ProPublica set out to understand what modest reforms are now under threat and who will be left to safeguard these communities.<\/p>\n<h3>Weaknesses of State Enforcement<\/h3>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"7.0\">The first Trump administration <a href=\"https:\/\/grist.org\/politics\/epa-joe-biden-environmental-law-enforcement-trump\/\">told EPA staff to defer more to state agencies<\/a> on environmental enforcement. But ProPublica has documented a long history of state failures to hold polluters accountable \u2014 mostly in areas where support for Trump is strong.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"8.0\">\u201cStates generally do not have the resources, experience, equipment, nor the political will to quickly and effectively respond\u201d to serious pollution complaints, Scott Throwe, a former senior enforcement official at the EPA, said in an email.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"9.0\">In Pascagoula, Mississippi, complaints from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/they-knew-industrial-pollution-was-ruining-the-neighborhoods-air-if-only-regulators-had-listened\">residents rolled in to the state\u2019s environmental agency for years<\/a> as a nearby oil refinery, a shipbuilding plant and other facilities regularly released carcinogens like benzene and nickel, according to emissions reports the facilities sent to the EPA.<\/p>\n<figure data-pp-id=\"10\" data-pp-blocktype=\"intro-module\">\n<h4>\n        What We\u2019re Watching<br \/>\n    <\/h4>\n<p>During Donald Trump\u2019s second presidency, ProPublica will focus on the areas most in need of scrutiny. Here are some of the issues our reporters will be watching \u2014 and how to get in touch with them securely.<\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt width=\"400\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" js-autosizes src=\"https:\/\/img.assets-d.propublica.org\/v5\/images\/ProPublica-Reporters-Trump_maxWidth_3000_maxHeight_3000_ppi_72_quality_95_embedColorProfile_true.jpg?crop=focalpoint&#038;fit=crop&#038;fm=webp&#038;fp-x=0.5&#038;fp-y=0.5&#038;h=800&#038;q=75&#038;w=800&#038;s=4ded2e639bc7a5ceafbc0e26fede28fb\" ><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Portrait of Sharon Lerner\" src=\"https:\/\/assets-c3.propublica.org\/images\/bio\/_oneOne75w\/Sharon-Lerner-1x1_2024-01-03-204306_ifac.jpg\" width=\"75\" height=\"75\"  loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<div>\n<h5>Sharon Lerner<\/h5>\n<p>I cover health and the environment and the agencies that govern them, including the Environmental Protection Agency.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/signal.me\/#p\/+17188775236\">Signal<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/cdn-cgi\/l\/email-protection#f1829990839e9fdf9d94839f9483b181839e8184939d989290df9e8396\">Email<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/tel:17188775236\">Phone<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Portrait of Mark Olalde\" src=\"https:\/\/assets-c3.propublica.org\/images\/bio\/_oneOne75w\/mark-olalde.jpg\" width=\"75\" height=\"75\"  loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<div>\n<h5>Mark Olalde<\/h5>\n<p>I\u2019m interested in Trump\u2019s and his allies\u2019 promises to dismantle the federal bureaucracy and laws that protect the environment.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/cdn-cgi\/l\/email-protection#99f4f8ebf2b7f6f5f8f5fdfcd9e9ebf6e9ecfbf5f0faf8b7f6ebfe\">Email<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/signal.me\/#p\/+16306054470\">Signal<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Photo of Maryam Jameel\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/img.assets-c3.propublica.org\/images\/bio\/maryam-jameel-sized.jpg?crop=focalpoint&#038;fit=crop&#038;fm=webp&#038;fp-x=0.5&#038;fp-y=0.5&#038;h=800&#038;q=75&#038;w=800&#038;s=f76107a3ce87b74ecea00f3151342016\" ><\/p>\n<div>\n<h5>Maryam Jameel<\/h5>\n<p>I\u2019m an engagement reporter interested in immigration, labor and the federal workforce.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/tel:12028869548\">Phone<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/signal.me\/#p\/+12028869548\">Signal<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/cdn-cgi\/l\/email-protection#0865697a716965266269656d6d6448787a67787d6a64616b6926677a6f\">Email<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Portrait of Andy Kroll\" src=\"https:\/\/assets-c3.propublica.org\/images\/bio\/_oneOne75w\/Andy-Kroll-1x1.jpg\" width=\"75\" height=\"75\"  loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<div>\n<h5>Andy Kroll<\/h5>\n<p>I cover justice and the rule of law, with a focus on the Justice Department, the U.S. Attorney\u2019s Office for the District of Columbia and the federal courts.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/signal.me\/#p\/+12022156203\">Signal<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/tel:12022156203\">Phone<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/cdn-cgi\/l\/email-protection#1d7c73796433766f7271715d6d6f726d687f71747e7c33726f7a\">Email<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt width=\"400\" height=\"400\" loading=\"lazy\" js-autosizes src=\"https:\/\/img.assets-c3.propublica.org\/images\/externals\/20191029-federal-govt-callout-1x1.jpg?crop=focalpoint&#038;fit=crop&#038;fm=webp&#038;fp-x=0.5&#038;fp-y=0.5&#038;h=800&#038;q=75&#038;w=800&#038;s=d53f4f2e61169b796ae4d7a314ae618d\" ><\/p>\n<p>If you don\u2019t have a specific tip or story in mind, we could still use your help. Sign up to be a member of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/tips\/federal-workers\/\">federal worker source network<\/a> to stay in touch.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<nav>\n        <a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/#\"><span><\/span>\u00a0<\/a><br \/>\n        <a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/#\"><span><\/span>\u00a0<\/a><br \/>\n        <a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/#\"><span><\/span>\u00a0<\/a><br \/>\n        <a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/#\"><span><\/span>\u00a0<\/a><br \/>\n        <a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/#\"><span><\/span>\u00a0<\/a><br \/>\n        <a href=\"http:\/\/www.propublica.org\/#\"><span><\/span>\u00a0<\/a><br \/>\n            <\/nav>\n<p>We\u2019re trying something new. <a href=\"https:\/\/iteratehq.com\/propublica\/670eabefffb484af7dc7db86\">Was it helpful?<\/a><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"11.0\">The futility of the complaints became apparent when the nonprofit <a href=\"https:\/\/www.agu.org\/Learn-About-AGU\/About-AGU\/About-AGU-Tabs\/What-we-do\/Thriving-Earth-Exchange\">Thriving Earth Exchange<\/a> learned in early 2023 that the scientific instruments state contractors had used in the neighborhood to investigate recent complaints <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cherokeeconcernedcitizens.com\/_files\/ugd\/bb387f_f1de389f5424446a9d6bea5b8ad6f57d.pdf\">weren\u2019t sensitive enough to detect<\/a> some of the worst chemicals at levels that could pose health risks. The instruments were designed to protect industrial workers during eight-hour workdays, not children and medically vulnerable people who need greater protections at home.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"13.0\">\u201cI don\u2019t live in this house eight hours! I live here 24\/7,\u201d said resident Barbara Weckesser, who has complained to the state about the toxic air for more than a decade.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"15.0\">Jan Schaefer, communications director for the Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality, said the agency uses \u201cscientifically sound methods and tools\u201d to address complaints and that looking at just one episode omits \u201ccritical context and broader actions taken by the agency to address air quality concerns in Mississippi.\u201d<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"16.0\">Before Trump\u2019s inauguration, the EPA\u2019s regional office said the state agency had applied for a grant to install air monitors, and data collection should begin this spring. The $625,000 long-term air monitoring effort could finally determine the source and scale of the pollution, but the data it produces isn\u2019t \u201cgoing to trigger something magical to happen,\u201d said Barbara Morin, an air pollution analyst who advises the environmental agencies of eight northeastern states. Either the state or Trump\u2019s EPA will need to analyze the data to see what\u2019s causing the pollution and how to stop it, Morin said.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"18.0\">Almost immediately after taking office, Trump ordered a freeze on all federal grants, including those at the EPA, sparking a <a href=\"https:\/\/subscriber.politicopro.com\/article\/eenews\/2025\/02\/04\/epa-spending-freeze-continues-despite-court-orders-00202253\">legal battle<\/a>. Nevertheless, Schaefer said the project\u2019s schedule is on track.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"19.0\">The EPA confirmed that similar activities in the tiny city of Verona, Missouri, where the agency had been cracking down on an industrial plant spewing a dangerous carcinogen, remain ongoing.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"19.1\">While making an animal feed additive, the plant releases ethylene oxide, a colorless gas linked to leukemia and breast cancer.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"20.0\">In response to a request from the city\u2019s then-mayor, Joseph Heck, the state conducted a cancer survey of residents in 2022 and determined there wasn\u2019t enough data for detailed analysis. That same year, the plant, operated by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ky3.com\/2022\/04\/19\/city-leaders-express-concern-over-recent-spill-verona-mo-plant\/\">BCP Ingredients, leaked nearly 1,300 pounds of ethylene oxide<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/system\/files\/documents\/2022-09\/BCP-Ingredients-CAA112r-Inspection-Redacted.pdf\">EPA reported<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"21.0\">The EPA intervened, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/missouri-epa-air-monitors-louisiana-cancer-alley\">setting up air monitoring<\/a> in the town, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/newsreleases\/epa-settles-alleged-clean-air-act-violations-bcp-ingredients-inc-verona-missouri\">fining the company $300,000<\/a> and ordering it to install equipment to remove 99.95% of the ethylene oxide coming out of a particular smokestack. (BCP Ingredients didn\u2019t return a request for comment.) \u201cThe EPA has done a lot more than I think the state can ever do,\u201d said Heck, whose partner died of cancer in 2022. Crystal Payne was in complete remission from breast cancer before they moved to Verona, Heck said, but within a year it came back and spread to her brain and her liver.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"22.0\">A spokesperson with the Missouri Department of Natural Resources said the EPA used its authority under the federal Clean Air Act to compel the company to update its pollution-cutting equipment after the spill. He said the state lacks the power to do that.<\/p>\n<h3>\u201cTexas Is Extremely Industry Friendly\u201d<\/h3>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"24.0\">For years, a facility that sterilizes medical equipment in Laredo, Texas, released more ethylene oxide into the air than any other industrial plant in the country, according to emission reports the facility submitted to the EPA.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"25.0\">Nearly 130,000 nearby residents, including more than 37,000 children, faced an elevated lifetime cancer risk, a ProPublica and Texas Tribune investigation found. The parents of two children diagnosed with acute lymphocytic leukemia, a cancer linked to ethylene oxide exposure, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/a-plant-that-sterilizes-medical-equipment-spews-cancer-causing-pollution-on-tens-of-thousands-of-schoolchildren\">recounted their ordeal<\/a> and said they had no idea about the risks.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"26.0\">A statement from Midwest Sterilization Corporation, which operates the Laredo plant, said the company \u201cmeets or exceeds all federal and state law requirements\u201d and performs the \u201cimportant job\u201d of sterilizing medical equipment, which \u201csaves lives.\u201d<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"27.0\">After the EPA released a report in 2016 on the dangers of ethylene oxide, Texas\u2019 environmental agency conducted its own review of the federal study. The state concluded that people could safely inhale the chemical at concentrations thousands of times higher than the EPA\u2019s safe limit.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"28.0\">The state then passed a rule that meant that polluters didn\u2019t need to lower their emissions.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"30.0\">Richard Richter, a spokesperson for the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, said the agency conducted an in-depth analysis that \u201cled to the conclusion that there was inadequate evidence to support\u201d a link between ethylene oxide and breast cancer.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"31.0\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/a-plant-that-sterilizes-medical-equipment-spews-cancer-causing-pollution-on-tens-of-thousands-of-schoolchildren\">Scientists told ProPublica<\/a> that the state agency reached that verdict only after wrongfully excluding studies that linked ethylene oxide to breast cancer and using a flawed analysis of the data EPA relied on.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"32.0\">The state is the nation\u2019s top ethylene oxide polluter and home to 26 facilities that emit ethylene oxide, according to <a href=\"https:\/\/projects.propublica.org\/toxmap\/\">ProPublica\u2019s 2021 analysis of EPA data<\/a> from 2014 through 2018.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"33.0\">\u201cTexas is extremely industry friendly,\u201d said Tricia Cortez, executive director of the nonprofit Rio Grande International Study Center.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"34.0\">Cortez said deferring more responsibility to the states \u201cwould be disastrous for normal everyday people. \u2026 Why should it matter how much you\u2019re protected based on your state\u2019s affiliation? People exposed to something so horrible and cancer-causing should have the same protection everywhere.\u201d<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"35.0\">Representatives for Trump\u2019s transition team didn\u2019t return a request for comment.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"36.0\">Hannah Perls, a senior staff attorney at Harvard\u2019s Environmental &#038; Energy Law Program, said giving states more control over how they implement and enforce federal laws enables \u201clegal sacrifice zones,\u201d reinforcing or creating disparities based on geography.<\/p>\n<h3>Federal Rules in Danger<\/h3>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"38.0\">One important reform that promises relief for the residents of Laredo is an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/epa-rule-ethylene-oxide-sterilization-facilities\">updated rule adopted by the EPA last spring<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"39.0\">Prompted by a lawsuit brought by Cortez\u2019s group, the federal agency\u2019s rule will eventually require facilities nationwide, including those in Texas, to conduct air monitoring for ethylene oxide and add equipment to reduce emissions of the chemical by 90%.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"40.0\">Facilities have until 2026 to comply and can ask for extensions beyond that.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"42.0\">But the attorney reportedly nominated to lead the Trump EPA\u2019s air pollution efforts is a friend of the industry that depends on the chemical. Aaron Szabo recently represented the Advanced Medical Technology Association, an industry trade group that includes commercial sterilizers that use ethylene oxide. (His work for the group was <a href=\"https:\/\/subscriber.politicopro.com\/article\/eenews\/2025\/01\/20\/lobbyist-to-lead-epa-air-office-00199410\">first reported by Politico<\/a>.) Last year, according to his lobbying report, Szabo lobbied the EPA on its <a href=\"https:\/\/lda.senate.gov\/filings\/public\/filing\/e758b4d3-f717-4b3d-a44f-6dba1561b13a\/print\/\">\u201cregulations related to the use of ethylene oxide<\/a> from commercial sterilizer facilities.\u201d<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"43.0\">Szabo didn\u2019t return a request for comment.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"43.1\">Trump and his key picks for important positions in his government have made it clear they intend to roll back environmental protections that burden industry.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"44.0\">How far they go will have lasting consequences <a href=\"https:\/\/projects.propublica.org\/toxmap\/\">for residents in the more than 1,000 hot spots ProPublica\u2019s 2021 analysis identified<\/a> as having elevated and often unacceptable cancer risks from industrial air pollution.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"45.0\">Another rule issued by the EPA last year offers a new way to tackle pollution in Calvert City, Kentucky.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"46.0\">Last June, a local chemical plant operated by Westlake Vinyls <a href=\"https:\/\/www.documentcloud.org\/documents\/25512937-epa-letter-on-westlake-june-2024-event\/\">leaked 153 pounds of ethylene dichloride<\/a>, a dangerous carcinogen, according to EPA records.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"48.0\">It was the latest in a series of problems at the factory that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/calvert-city-kentucky-epa-pollution-westlake-sacrifice-zones\">state and federal fines had failed to stop<\/a>. From 2020 to 2023, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.documentcloud.org\/documents\/25512932-westlake-nopv-december-2024\/\">EPA had found 46 instances<\/a> when the facility didn\u2019t correctly operate controls for the chemical. During one inspection, the concentration of dangerous gases coming from a tank was so high that it overwhelmed the EPA\u2019s measuring instrument, according to agency records obtained by ProPublica. Westlake did not respond to requests for comment.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"49.0\">The EPA\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/epa-finalizes-new-standards-for-cancer-causing-chemicals\">updated rule will require more than 100 facilities, including Westlake<\/a> and the refinery in Pascagoula, to install air monitors along the fence line, or perimeter. The monitors will measure up to six toxic gases, and the data will be posted online. (It\u2019s unclear exactly which chemicals these two facilities would monitor, though the requirement could cover ethylene dichloride.)  <\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"49.1\">Michael Koerber, a former EPA air quality expert, said the rule could finally give residents some much-needed transparency. Koerber said an earlier EPA rule, which required oil refineries to install fence line monitoring for benzene, led to a significant decrease in benzene from those facilities.<\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"50.0\">But the new rule doesn\u2019t fully take effect until next year. <\/p>\n<p data-pp-blocktype=\"copy\" data-pp-id=\"50.1\">That leaves its enforcement up to the Trump administration.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.propublica.org\/article\/donald-trump-epa-toxic-air-pollution\" class=\"button purchase\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ProPublica is a nonprofit newsroom that investigates abuses of power. Sign up to receive our biggest stories as soon as they\u2019re published. More than three years ago, ProPublica spotlighted America\u2019s \u201csacrifice zones,\u201d where communities in the shadow of industrial facilities were being exposed to unacceptable amounts of toxic air pollution. Life in these places was<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":830568,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24351,163],"tags":[6491,5123],"class_list":{"0":"post-830567","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-threatens","8":"category-trumps","9":"tag-threatens","10":"tag-trumps"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/830567","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=830567"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/830567\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/830568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=830567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=830567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=830567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}