{"id":598721,"date":"2023-01-18T06:49:35","date_gmt":"2023-01-18T12:49:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.sellorbuyhomefast.com\/index.php\/2023\/01\/18\/heres-how-microsoft-could-use-chatgpt\/"},"modified":"2023-01-18T06:49:35","modified_gmt":"2023-01-18T12:49:35","slug":"heres-how-microsoft-could-use-chatgpt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/2023\/01\/18\/heres-how-microsoft-could-use-chatgpt\/","title":{"rendered":"Here\u2019s how Microsoft could use ChatGPT"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><strong><em>This story originally appeared in The Algorithm, our weekly newsletter on AI. To get stories like this in your inbox first,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/forms.technologyreview.com\/newsletters\/ai-demystified-the-algorithm\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sign up here<\/a>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Microsoft is\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semafor.com\/article\/01\/09\/2023\/microsoft-eyes-10-billion-bet-on-chatgpt\">reportedly<\/a>\u00a0eyeing a $10 billion investment in OpenAI, the startup that created the viral chatbot ChatGPT, and is planning to integrate it into Office products and Bing search. The tech giant has already invested at least\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/openai.com\/blog\/microsoft\/\">$1 billion<\/a>\u00a0into OpenAI. Some of these features might be rolling out as early as March, according to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theinformation.com\/articles\/microsoft-and-openai-working-on-chatgpt-powered-bing-in-challenge-to-google?rc=e9y5ks\">The Information<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div>\n<p>This is a big deal. If successful, it will bring powerful AI tools to the masses. So what would ChatGPT-powered Microsoft products look like? We asked Microsoft and OpenAI. Neither was willing to answer our questions on how they plan to integrate AI-powered products into Microsoft\u2019s tools, even though work must be well underway to do so. However, we do know enough to make some informed, intelligent guesses. Hint: it\u2019s probably good news if, like me, you find creating PowerPoint presentations and answering emails boring.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Let\u2019s start with online search,\u00a0<\/strong>the application that\u2019s received the most coverage and attention. ChatGPT\u2019s popularity has shaken Google, which reportedly considers it a \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/12\/21\/technology\/ai-chatgpt-google-search.html\">code red<\/a>\u201d for the company\u2019s ubiquitous search engine. Microsoft is\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theinformation.com\/articles\/microsoft-and-openai-working-on-chatgpt-powered-bing-in-challenge-to-google?rc=e9y5ks\">reportedly<\/a>\u00a0hoping to integrate ChatGPT into its (more maligned) search engine Bing.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>It could work as a front end to Bing that answers people\u2019s queries in natural language, according to Melanie Mitchell, a researcher at the Santa Fe Institute, a research nonprofit. AI-powered search could mean that when you ask something, instead of getting a list of links, you get a complete paragraph with the answer.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>However, there\u2019s a good reason why Google hasn\u2019t already gone ahead and incorporated its own powerful language models into Search. Models like ChatGPT have a notorious tendency to spew biased, harmful, and factually incorrect content. They are great at generating slick language that reads as if a human wrote it. But they have no real understanding of what they are generating, and they state both facts and falsehoods with the same high level of confidence.<\/p>\n<p>When people search for information online today, they are presented with an array of options, and they can judge for themselves which results are reliable. A chat AI like ChatGPT removes that \u201chuman assessment\u201d layer and forces people to take results at face value, says Chirag Shah, a computer science professor at the University of Washington who specializes in search engines. People might not even notice when these AI systems\u00a0 generate biased content or misinformation\u2014and then end up spreading it further, he adds.<\/p>\n<p><strong>When asked, OpenAI was cryptic about how it trains its models to be more accurate.<\/strong>\u00a0A spokesperson said that ChatGPT was a research demo, and that it\u2019s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/help.openai.com\/en\/articles\/6825453-chatgpt-release-notes\">updated<\/a>\u00a0on the basis of real-world feedback. But it\u2019s not clear how that will work in practice, and accurate results will be crucial if Microsoft wants people to stop \u201cgoogling\u201d things.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In the meantime, it\u2019s more likely that we are going to see apps such as Outlook and Office get an AI injection, says Shah. ChatGPT\u2019s potential to help people write more fluently and more quickly could be Microsoft\u2019s killer application.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Language models could be integrated into Word to make it easier for people to summarize reports, write proposals, or generate ideas, Shah says. They could also give email programs and Word better autocomplete tools, he adds. And it\u2019s not just all word-based. Microsoft has\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2022\/10\/12\/microsoft-brings-dall-e-2-to-the-masses-with-designer-and-image-creator\/\">already said<\/a>\u00a0it will use OpenAI\u2019s text-to-image generator DALL-E to create images for PowerPoint presentations too.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div>\n<p>We are also not too far from the day when large language models can respond to voice commands or read out text, such as emails, Shah says. This might be a boon for people with learning disabilities or visual impairments.<\/p>\n<p>Online search is also not the only type of search the app could improve. Microsoft could use it to help users search for emails and documents.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>But here\u2019s the important question people aren\u2019t asking enough: Is this a future we really want?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Adopting these technologies too blindly and automating our communications and creative ideas could cause humans to lose agency to machines. And there is a risk of \u201cregression to the meh,\u201d where our personality is sucked out of our messages, says Mitchell.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u200bThe bots will be writing emails to the bots, and the bots will be responding to other bots,\u201d she says. \u201cThat doesn&#8217;t sound like a great world to me.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Language models are also great copycats. Every single prompt entered into ChatGPT helps train it further. In the future, as these technologies are further embedded into our daily tools, they can learn our personal writing style and preferences. They could even manipulate us to buy stuff or act in a certain way, warns Mitchell.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s also unclear if this will actually improve productivity, since people will still have to edit and double-check the accuracy of AI-generated content. Alternatively, there\u2019s a risk that people will blindly trust it, which is a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2021\/04\/210413114040.htm\">known problem<\/a>\u00a0with new technologies.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe&#8217;ll all be the beta testers for these things,\u201d Mitchell says.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>Deeper Learning<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Roomba testers feel misled after intimate images ended up on Facebook<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Late last year, we published a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2022\/12\/19\/1065306\/roomba-irobot-robot-vacuums-artificial-intelligence-training-data-privacy\/?truid=&#038;utm_source=the_algorithm&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=the_algorithm.unpaid.engagement&#038;utm_content=01-16-2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bombshell story<\/a>\u00a0about how sensitive images of people collected by Roomba vacuum cleaners ended up leaking online. These people had volunteered to test the products, but it had never remotely occurred to them that their data could end up leaking in this way. The story offered a fascinating peek behind the curtain at how the AI algorithms that control smart home devices are trained.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>The human cost:\u00a0<\/strong>In the weeks since the story\u2019s publication, nearly a dozen Roomba testers have come forward. They feel misled and dismayed about how iRobot, Roomba\u2019s creator, handled their data. They say it wasn\u2019t clear to them that the company would share test users\u2019 data in a sprawling, global data supply chain, where everything (and every person) captured by the devices\u2019 front-facing cameras could be seen, and perhaps annotated, by low-paid contractors outside the United States who could screenshot and share images at their will.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2023\/01\/10\/1066500\/roomba-irobot-robot-vacuum-beta-product-testers-consent-agreement-misled\/?truid=&#038;utm_source=the_algorithm&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=the_algorithm.unpaid.engagement&#038;utm_content=01-16-2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read more from my colleague Eileen Guo<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>Bits and Bytes<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Alarmed by AI chatbots, universities have started revamping how they teach<\/strong><br \/>The college essay is dead, long live ChatGPT. Professors have started redesigning their courses to take into account that AI can write passable essays. In response, educators are shifting towards oral exams, group work, and handwritten assignments.\u00a0 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/01\/16\/technology\/chatgpt-artificial-intelligence-universities.html\">The New York Times<\/a>)\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Artists have filed a class action lawsuit against Stable Diffusion<\/strong><br \/>A group of artists have filed a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/stablediffusionlitigation.com\/\">class action<\/a>\u00a0lawsuit against Sta\u00adbil\u00adity.AI, DeviantArt, and Mid\u00adjour\u00adney for using Stable Diffusion, an open sourced text-to-image AI model. The artists claim these companies stole their work to train the AI model. If successful, this lawsuit could force AI companies to compensate artists for using their work.<\/p>\n<p>The artist&#8217;s lawyers argue that the \u201cmis\u00adap\u00adpro\u00adpri\u00ada\u00adtion\u201d of copyrighted works could be worth roughly $5 bil\u00adlion. By way of comparison, the thieves who carried out the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Isabella_Stewart_Gardner_Museum_theft\">biggest art heist ever<\/a>\u00a0made off with works worth a mere $500 million.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why are so many AI systems named after Muppets?<\/strong><br \/>Finally, an answer to the biggest minor mystery around language models. ELMo, BERT, ERNIEs, KERMIT \u2014 a surprising number of large language models are named after Muppets. Many thanks to James Vincent for answering this question that has been bugging me for years.\u00a0\u200b\u200b(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2019\/12\/11\/20993407\/ai-language-models-muppets-sesame-street-muppetware-elmo-bert-ernie\">The Verge<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Before you go&#8230;\u00a0<\/strong>A new MIT Technology Report about how industrial design and engineering firms are using generative AI is set to come out soon.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/forms.technologyreview.com\/insights\/reports-signup\/?_ga=2.111353028.1339162210.1673190120-389065615.1652196588\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sign up<\/a>\u00a0to get notified when it\u2019s available.<svg viewBox=\"0 0 1091.84 1091.84\"><polygon fill=\"#6d6e71\" points=\"363.95 0 363.95 1091.84 727.89 1091.84 727.89 363.95 363.95 0\" \/><polygon fill=\"#939598\" points=\"363.95 0 728.24 365.18 1091.84 364.13 1091.84 0 363.95 0\" \/><polygon fill=\"#414042\" points=\"0 0 0 0.03 0 363.95 363.95 363.95 363.95 0 0 0\" \/><\/svg> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2023\/01\/17\/1067014\/heres-how-microsoft-could-use-chatgpt\/\" class=\"button purchase\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Read More<\/a><br \/>\n Melissa Heikkil\u00e4<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This story originally appeared in The Algorithm, our weekly newsletter on AI. To get stories like this in your inbox first,\u00a0sign up here. Microsoft is\u00a0reportedly\u00a0eyeing a $10 billion investment in OpenAI, the startup that created the viral chatbot ChatGPT, and is planning to integrate it into Office products and Bing search. The tech giant has<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":598722,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[211,78,46],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-598721","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-heres","8":"category-microsoft","9":"category-technology"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/598721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=598721"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/598721\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/598722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=598721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=598721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsycanuse.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=598721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}