After strike, Los Angeles school district and union reach deal

LOS ANGELES — One day after a three-day strike that closed schools, the Los Angeles school district and a service workers union reached an agreement that the superintendent called “historic.”

The Service Employees International Union Local 99 said the multiyear agreement amounts to a 30% wage increase, which is what the union had demanded.

Los Angeles Unified Schools Superintendent Alberto M. Carvalho called it a “precedent-setting, historic contract.”

The union, which represents more than 30,000 workers at LAUSD, was on strike for three days this week, the stoppage ended Thursday and schools reopened Friday. Teachers also agreed to not cross the picket line.

Schools were closed across the district, the second-largest in the nation with around 420,000 students.

LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - MARCH 23: Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD) workers and supporters rally in Los Angeles State Historic Park on the last day of a strike over a new contract on March 23, 2023 in Los Angeles, California. Tens of thousands of public school employees including bus drivers, food service workers, custodians and teacher aides are taking part in a three-day strike, calling for fair wages and benefits, which has left 420,000 students out of school in the second largest school system in the U.S.
Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD) workers and supporters rally in Los Angeles State Historic Park on the last day of a strike over a new contract, in Los Angeles, on Thursday.Mario Tama / Getty Images

Mayor Karen Bass said housing prices, as well as decades of underinvestment in schools, made the situation impossible for many school workers.

“This is about the high cost of living in Los Angeles,” Bass said at a news conference Friday. “Los Angeles, as everybody knows, has become virtually unaffordable.”

Max Arias, executive director of SEIU Local 99, said he hoped the agreement would set new standards across California.

“We cannot continue to rely on people, on a workforce that is basically living in poverty and has to work three jobs to do this work of educating our children,” Arias said.

The agreement calls for a 6% wage increase retroactive to 2021; a 7% increase retroactive to 2022; a 7% increase effective on July 1; and a $2-an-hour raise for all employees starting in 2024, according to the district.

It also would raise the minimum wage to $22.52 an hour and includes a $1,000 bonus for all workers who were with the district in the 2020-21 school year, among other benefits.

The wage increase percentages add up to 20%, but Carvalho said there are other elements of the proposed deal, like the bonus and $2-an-hour raise.

Arias said that because of the low wages of union members, a $2 increase is equivalent to about 10% of their wages on average. The union had said it was demanding 30% plus $2 an hour.

The union says that it would increase to average annual salary from $25,000 to $33,000, and increase health care benefits.

Arias said that the increase in the minimum wage will allow the district to hire people and ease understaffing issues.

The union will be back negotiating a contract in 2024, and the union still has some unresolved issues, Arias said, but another strike would be a last resort.

“There is no strike planned for any foreseeable future,” he said.

Phil Helsel

Phil Helsel is a reporter for NBC News.

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